Global Fishing Watch API
API v3General API Documentation

Reference Data

Supported gear types, vessel types, regions, and vessel registry sources.

GEAR TYPES SUPPORTED

You can use the following list to filter fishing effort or other data by gear type. For more details, check our data caveats here.

  • TUNA_PURSE_SEINES
  • DRIFTNETS
  • TROLLERS
  • SET_LONGLINES
  • PURSE_SEINES
  • POTS_AND_TRAPS
  • OTHER_FISHING
  • DREDGE_FISHING
  • SET_GILLNETS
  • FIXED_GEAR
  • TRAWLERS
  • FISHING
  • SEINERS
  • OTHER_PURSE_SEINES
  • OTHER_SEINES
  • SQUID_JIGGER
  • POLE_AND_LINE
  • DRIFTING_LONGLINES

VESSEL TYPES SUPPORTED

You can use the following list to filter any data by gear type. For more details, check our data caveats about how we calculate each vessel type here.

  • carrier
  • seismic_vessel
  • passenger
  • other
  • support
  • bunker
  • gear
  • cargo
  • fishing
  • discrepancy

REGIONS

See in Context Layers API

Vessel API - Registry Codes - Data Sources

Vessel identity data is extracted from over 40 registries available either in the public domain or from authorities and researchers, including registries from regional fisheries management organizations, national registries, and lists compiled by researchers. Each of the lists has been obtained regularly since early 2019 and supplemented, when possible, with historical data to provide snapshots of a registry and its vessels over time. Where available, we collected information on vessel identity, vessel characteristics, owner name, owner nationality, and fishing authorization. The major sources of data are listed below.

We do not publicly disclose the raw information that we collect but use the acquired information uniquely for non-commercial purpose of aggregating it with other data sets.

Source CodeSourceAdditional Links
AUSAustralia vessel registry
CANCanada vessel registryhttp://sd.ic.gc.ca/
CCAMLRCCAMLR Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. CCAMLR authorised vessel list and CCAMLR IUU list
CCSBTCCSBT Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna
CRUISECruise ship list -- but the site is not available anymore
ECUEcuador national fleet registry
ESPMSC certified spanish vessel lists. Downloaded from the web in pdf, not available anymore online. Spanish vessels manually reviewed list of VMS and vessel logbooks
EUEuropean Union
FFAFFA (Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency)
FROFaroe Islands
GFCMGFCM General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean authorised vessel list
GFW-REVIEWExpert manual review organized by GFW
IATTCIATTC Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission authorised vessel list
ICCATICCAT International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas authorised vessel list
IMOGISIS Global Integrated Shipping Information. Note: As of June 2026, manually ingested IMO records (IMO1, IMO2, IMO3) for fishing and fishing support vessels are being retired and superseded by S&P Global (SNP), where available. A limited set of static IMO records is retained for selected non-fishing vessels.
IOTCIOTC Indian Ocean Tuna Commision authorised vessel list
ISLIceland's vessel registry. The source list no longer exist, last ingestion January 2021
ISSFISSF International Seafood Sustainability Foundation large scale purse seine vessels, IMO numbered tuna vessel, proactive vessel registry (PVR) and vessels in other sustainability initiatives (VOSI) lists
IUUTMT Combined IUU vessel list
KORRepublic of Korea vessel registrykrs.co.kr link 2
MDGMadagascar authorized vessel list
MYSMalaysian flagged vessel list
NAFONAFO Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization vessel registry
NEAFCNEAFC North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission vessels and authorization list
NORNorway authorized vessel list fiskeridir.no link 2
NPFCNPFC North Pacific Fisheries Commission vessels registry
OPRTOPRT Organization for the Promotion of Responsible Tuna Fisheries
PERPeruvian vessel list The link only works if the date is within the last 3 days. For example, for the data corresponding to march 11 2025 this is the link.
RESEARCH-PAPERVessel lists from various research papers gathered by GFW Research team
RUSRussia vessel registry
SEAFOSEAFO South East Atlantic Fisheries Organisation authorised vessel list
SEISMICOceana's list of seismic vessels. This was a one-time download of a static list.
SIOFASIOFA Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement authorised vessel list
SNPS&P Global Ships Data. Maritime intelligence data that builds on the IMO source, expanding vessel identity fields such as ownership, year built, length and gross tonnage, where available. Note: Due to licensing terms, only records where S&P data is combined with at least one other source are distributed; records sourced solely from S&P are not returned.
SPRFMOSPRFMO South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation vessel list
SPSHIPBASENorthern European vessel database
TMTTMT uses a range of sources, including RFMO authorized vessel lists, other vessel databases, national sources, AIS, vessel photographs and other sources of intelligence
TMT_NationalTMT Data sources include information from a variety of national sources
TMT_OtherTMT Data from a range of sources, gathered in the course of TMT’s analytical work
TMT_Other_OfficialTMT Data from official sources that do not fall into the RFMO or national categories. Includes the US Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctioned vessel list, the International Labour Organization (ILO) list of vessels involved in cases of seafarer abandonment, and records of vessel detentions under the Paris MOU.
TMT_RFMOTMT Data from regional fisheries management bodies (RFMOs) and would appear on the source list as 'TMT_IATTC', 'TMT_WCPFC' for example.
TWNChinese Taipei (Fisheries Agency of Taiwan provides vessels registered to IOTC separately through its website))
USAMerchant vessels of the United States. US Federal Communications Commission vessel license listhttps://wireless2.fcc.gov/
WCPFCWCPFC Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission fishing vessel database

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