{"id":74829,"date":"2026-02-24T13:24:52","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T18:24:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/?p=74829"},"modified":"2026-02-24T13:24:52","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T18:24:52","slug":"propriete-effective-pourquoi-la-transparence-est-essentielle-pour-une-gouvernance-efficace-des-peches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/fr\/fiche-technique\/propriete-effective-pourquoi-la-transparence-est-essentielle-pour-une-gouvernance-efficace-des-peches\/","title":{"rendered":"Propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective: pourquoi la transparence est essentielle pour une gouvernance efficace des p\u00eaches"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"74829\" class=\"elementor elementor-74829 elementor-74802\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1758fdde elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"1758fdde\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e56ac40\" data-id=\"7e56ac40\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d8392c elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"6d8392c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a0cc371\" data-id=\"a0cc371\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2ebec4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f2ebec4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a9 Getty Images <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2886ced e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2886ced\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35c7eb1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35c7eb1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73c99ed elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"73c99ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-8a8d506 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"about\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-terms\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-info__terms-list\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/fr\/category\/fiche-technique\/\" class=\"elementor-post-info__terms-list-item\">Fiche technique<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c21c53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2c21c53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective: pourquoi la transparence est essentielle pour une gouvernance efficace des p\u00eaches<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4db66d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"a4db66d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-8a8d506 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-info__item-prefix\">Published<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>f\u00e9vrier 24, 2026<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-815adf3 elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-flat elementor-share-buttons--shape-circle elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-grid-0 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"815adf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Partager sur facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Partager sur twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-twitter\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Partager sur linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17e93fd9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"17e93fd9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d0d597e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d0d597e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72c397ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"72c397ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">La responsabilit\u00e9 commence par l\u2019identification de celles et ceux qui poss\u00e8dent et contr\u00f4lent les navires de p\u00eache\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e0edf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e0edf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La p\u00eache commerciale g\u00e9n\u00e8re pr\u00e8s de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pew.org\/fr\/research-and-analysis\/issue-briefs\/2023\/10\/ownership-of-fishing-companies-vessels-need--greater-transparency-and-accountability\">141 milliards de dollars par an<\/a>. Pourtant, l\u2019opacit\u00e9 des structures de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective emp\u00eache souvent d\u2019identifier les v\u00e9ritables b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires de ces activit\u00e9s. Ce manque de transparence favorise la p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale, non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (INN), au d\u00e9triment des \u00e9conomies, des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes marins et des communaut\u00e9s c\u00f4ti\u00e8res.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60f4ce8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"60f4ce8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qui est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire effectif ultime ?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-026ead1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"026ead1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires effectifs ultimes (Ultimate Beneficial Owners \u2013 UBO) sont les personnes qui contr\u00f4lent ou tirent le b\u00e9n\u00e9fice \u00e9conomique final des activit\u00e9s d\u2019un navire, souvent par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire d\u2019une ou plusieurs entit\u00e9s juridiques, m\u00eame lorsqu\u2019elles ne figurent pas comme propri\u00e9taires l\u00e9gaux ou enregistr\u00e9s. Dans le secteur des p\u00eaches, les structures<br \/>de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 peuvent \u00eatre particuli\u00e8rement complexes. Cette complexit\u00e9 se traduit notamment par les cas suivants:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-07b3f44 elementor-align-start elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"07b3f44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Les navires peuvent appartenir \u00e0 des ressortissants d\u2019un \u00c9tat, battre le pavillon d\u2019un autre et op\u00e9rer dans les eaux d\u2019un troisi\u00e8me.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Les licences ne sont pas toujours rattach\u00e9es \u00e0 un navire sp\u00e9cifique et peuvent \u00eatre sous-licenci\u00e9es \u00e0 des tiers qui op\u00e8rent sous ces autorisations.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Un enchev\u00eatrement de juridictions permet aux op\u00e9rateurs, propri\u00e9taires et \u00e9quipages d\u2019\u00eatre r\u00e9partis entre plusieurs pays, parfois en transitant par des \u00c9tats qui contribuent \u00e0 dissimuler la v\u00e9ritable propri\u00e9t\u00e9 et le contr\u00f4le financier des navires.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52b9825 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"52b9825\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pourquoi la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective est essentielle \u00e0 la gestion des p\u00eaches ?\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f66892 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f66892\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La collecte et le partage de donn\u00e9es sur les UBO sont essentiels pour lutter contre la p\u00eache INN, renforcer la gouvernance de l\u2019oc\u00e9an et am\u00e9liorer la compr\u00e9hension du contr\u00f4le r\u00e9el de la capacit\u00e9 de p\u00eache, de l\u2019attribution des droits d\u2019acc\u00e8s et de la concentration de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 dans le secteur.<br \/><br \/>La p\u00eache INN est souvent organis\u00e9e \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle et motiv\u00e9e par le profit. Si les capitaines et les \u00e9quipages sont les plus expos\u00e9s aux contr\u00f4les et aux sanctions, les UBOs peuvent se dissimuler derri\u00e8re des structures juridiques complexes afin d\u2019\u00e9chapper aux responsabilit\u00e9s. Identifier les personnes qui contr\u00f4lent et tirent profit des activit\u00e9s de<br \/>p\u00eache est indispensable pour garantir une redevabilit\u00e9 au-del\u00e0 des \u00e9quipages et des propri\u00e9taires enregistr\u00e9s.<br \/><br \/>D\u00e9j\u00e0 appliqu\u00e9e dans les industries extractives comme un outil efficace de lutte contre la corruption et les flux financiers illicites, la transparence de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective permettrait, dans le secteur des p\u00eaches, de :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e348b5 elementor-align-start elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"4e348b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Limiter l\u2019\u00e9vitement des sanctions.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Renforcer les d\u00e9cisions de d\u00e9livrance de licences fond\u00e9es sur l'\u00e9valuation des risques.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Identifier les individus ou groupes orchestrant des activit\u00e9s ill\u00e9gales.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Pr\u00e9venir la concentration des march\u00e9s par le contr\u00f4le dissimul\u00e9 de multiples quotas de p\u00eache par le biais de diff\u00e9rentes entreprises et navires.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f2b636 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f2b636\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La collecte et le partage des donn\u00e9es UBO, dans le respect des r\u00e8gles de confidentialit\u00e9 et de protection des donn\u00e9es, contribuent \u00e0 combler les failles qui permettent aux op\u00e9rateurs ill\u00e9gaux de se dissimuler derri\u00e8re des structures complexes et d\u2019agir au-del\u00e0 des fronti\u00e8res.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9809e3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e9809e3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75410f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"75410f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Indicateurs cl\u00e9s de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires effectifs ultimes non d\u00e9clar\u00e9s<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dec04b8 elementor-align-start elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"dec04b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Recours \u00e0 des structures favorisant l\u2019opacit\u00e9 (soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9crans, coentreprises, soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de fa\u00e7ade, entit\u00e9s offshore).<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Dispositifs complexes de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 et de contr\u00f4le, notamment des actionnariats \u00e0 plusieurs niveaux.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Signaux de risque comportementaux, tels que des changements fr\u00e9quents de pavillon et des r\u00e9immatriculations r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbc862a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fbc862a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Recommandations pour les gouvernements\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e6d393 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e6d393\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Renforcer les cadres politiques<\/strong>: Exiger la collecte et la publication des donn\u00e9es UBO comme condition d\u2019immatriculation et d\u2019octroi des licences de p\u00eache, en garantissant que les r\u00e8gles de confidentialit\u00e9 ne soient pas utilis\u00e9es \u00e0 des fins abusives et que les donn\u00e9es soient exploitables \u00e0 des fins d\u2019analyse et d\u2019int\u00e9gration dans les syst\u00e8mes automatis\u00e9s.<\/p><p><strong>Garantir la transparence et l\u2019interop\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es UBO<\/strong>: Rendre les donn\u00e9es UBO accessibles via des bases nationales, r\u00e9gionales et mondiales, notamment le Fichier mondial des navires de p\u00eache, des navires de transport frigorifique et des navires de ravitaillement de la FAO, dans des formats interop\u00e9rables.<\/p><p><strong>Renforcer la coop\u00e9ration internationale<\/strong>: D\u00e9velopper les capacit\u00e9s par la coop\u00e9ration et le partage des connaissances, et promouvoir la transparence UBO dans les forums internationaux avec l\u2019appui de la FAO et des organisations r\u00e9gionales de gestion des p\u00eaches.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ca62a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3ca62a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Il est essentiel que les gouvernements collectent, publient et exploitent pleinement les donn\u00e9es UBO pour renforcer les proc\u00e9dures d\u2019octroi des licences, de surveillance et d\u2019application des r\u00e9glementations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a94ff93 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a94ff93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/fr\/la-propriete-effective-ultime-ubo\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">En savoir plus<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9380797 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9380797\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a17ee1f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2a17ee1f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64e9e5b0 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"64e9e5b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bfe099 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"4bfe099\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/UBO_factsheet_french.pdf\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-download\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M216 0h80c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24v168h87.7c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L269.7 378.3c-7.5 7.5-19.8 7.5-27.3 0L90.1 226.1c-12.6-12.6-3.7-34.1 14.1-34.1H192V24c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24zm296 376v112c0 13.3-10.7 24-24 24H24c-13.3 0-24-10.7-24-24V376c0-13.3 10.7-24 24-24h146.7l49 49c20.1 20.1 52.5 20.1 72.6 0l49-49H488c13.3 0 24 10.7 24 24zm-124 88c0-11-9-20-20-20s-20 9-20 20 9 20 20 20 20-9 20-20zm64 0c0-11-9-20-20-20s-20 9-20 20 9 20 20 20 20-9 20-20z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective: pourquoi la transparence est essentielle pour une gouvernance efficace des p\u00eaches<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62c2138 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"62c2138\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Experts connexes<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6adabea7 elementor-author-box--image-valign-top elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-author-box\" data-id=\"6adabea7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"author-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-author-box\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/courtney-farthing\/\" class=\"elementor-author-box__avatar\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/courtney.webp\" alt=\"Image de Courtney Farthing\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-author-box__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/courtney-farthing\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-author-box__name\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCourtney Farthing\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-author-box__bio\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Director of International Policy, Global Programs<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3542744a elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3542744a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contenu r\u00e9cent<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16eddd67 anwp-pg-widget-header-style--b anwp-pg-post-teaser__post-icon--size-16 anwp-pg-post-teaser__post-icon--position-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-anwp-pg-light-grid\" data-id=\"16eddd67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"anwp-pg-light-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-wrap\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"d-flex anwp-row flex-wrap anwp-pg-light-grid anwp-pg-posts-wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser anwp-pg-post-teaser--layout-e anwp-col-lg-12 anwp-col-sm-12 anwp-col-12 d-flex position-relative\">\n\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail position-relative\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail-img d-block anwp-object-cover m-0 w-100\" alt=\"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale prosp\u00e8re dans l\u2019ombre ; la transparence la met en lumi\u00e8re.\"\n\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-photo-70419-150x150.webp\"\/>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail-bg anwp-position-cover\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__content flex-grow-1 d-flex flex-column pt-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap anwp-pg-post-teaser__top-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-category__wrapper d-flex align-items-center anwp-pg-post-teaser__category-wrapper mb-1 mr-2 anwp-pg-category-parent-0\" style=\"color: #1565C0\">D\u00e9claration<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__title anwp-font-heading my-auto\">\n\t\t\tLa p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale prosp\u00e8re dans l\u2019ombre ; la transparence la met en lumi\u00e8re.\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__bottom-meta mt-1 d-flex flex-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__bottom-meta-item d-flex align-items-center mr-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"anwp-pg-icon anwp-pg-icon--s16 mr-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#icon-anwp-pg-calendar\"><\/use>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"posted-on m-0\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Posted on<\/span><time class=\"anwp-pg-published anwp-pg-updated\" datetime=\"2026-06-05T03:00:39-04:00\">5 juin 2026<\/time><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<a class=\"anwp-position-cover anwp-link-without-effects\" href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/fr\/declaration\/la-peche-illegale-prospere-dans-lombre-la-transparence-la-met-en-lumiere\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" ><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser anwp-pg-post-teaser--layout-e anwp-col-lg-12 anwp-col-sm-12 anwp-col-12 d-flex position-relative\">\n\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail position-relative\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail-img d-block anwp-object-cover m-0 w-100\" alt=\"De la promesse \u00e0 la protection : le succ\u00e8s du Trait\u00e9 sur la haute mer d\u00e9pendra de sa mise en \u0153uvre\"\n\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/UN71115718-150x150.jpg\"\/>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail-bg anwp-position-cover\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__content flex-grow-1 d-flex flex-column pt-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap anwp-pg-post-teaser__top-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-category__wrapper d-flex align-items-center anwp-pg-post-teaser__category-wrapper mb-1 mr-2 anwp-pg-category-parent-0\" style=\"color: #1565C0\">D\u00e9claration<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__title anwp-font-heading my-auto\">\n\t\t\tDe la promesse \u00e0 la protection : le succ\u00e8s du Trait\u00e9 sur la haute mer d\u00e9pendra de sa mise en \u0153uvre\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__bottom-meta mt-1 d-flex flex-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__bottom-meta-item d-flex align-items-center mr-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"anwp-pg-icon anwp-pg-icon--s16 mr-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#icon-anwp-pg-calendar\"><\/use>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"posted-on m-0\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Posted on<\/span><time class=\"anwp-pg-published anwp-pg-updated\" datetime=\"2026-03-31T07:43:20-04:00\">31 mars 2026<\/time><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<a class=\"anwp-position-cover anwp-link-without-effects\" href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/fr\/declaration\/de-la-promesse-a-la-protection-le-succes-du-traite-sur-la-haute-mer-dependra-de-sa-mise-en-oeuvre\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" ><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser anwp-pg-post-teaser--layout-e anwp-col-lg-12 anwp-col-sm-12 anwp-col-12 d-flex position-relative\">\n\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail position-relative\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail-img d-block anwp-object-cover m-0 w-100\" alt=\"Propri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective dans le secteur de la p\u00eache : le besoin crucial de transparence dans la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 des navires\"\n\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/ultimate-beneficial-ownership-in-fisheries-the-critical-need-for-transparency-in-vessel-ownership-video-150x150.webp\"\/>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__thumbnail-bg anwp-position-cover\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__content flex-grow-1 d-flex flex-column pt-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"d-flex flex-wrap anwp-pg-post-teaser__top-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-category__wrapper d-flex align-items-center anwp-pg-post-teaser__category-wrapper mb-1 mr-2 anwp-pg-category-parent-0\" style=\"color: #1565C0\">Vid\u00e9o<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__title anwp-font-heading my-auto\">\n\t\t\tPropri\u00e9t\u00e9 effective dans le secteur de la p\u00eache : le besoin crucial de transparence dans la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 des navires\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__bottom-meta mt-1 d-flex flex-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"anwp-pg-post-teaser__bottom-meta-item d-flex align-items-center mr-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"anwp-pg-icon anwp-pg-icon--s16 mr-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#icon-anwp-pg-calendar\"><\/use>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"posted-on m-0\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Posted on<\/span><time class=\"anwp-pg-published anwp-pg-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-26T17:11:51-05:00\">26 f\u00e9vrier 2026<\/time><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<a class=\"anwp-position-cover anwp-link-without-effects\" href=\"https:\/\/globalfishingwatch.org\/fr\/video\/propriete-effective-dans-le-secteur-de-la-peche-le-besoin-crucial-de-transparence-dans-la-propriete-des-navires\/\" aria-hidden=\"true\" ><\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La transparence des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires effectifs (UBO) r\u00e9v\u00e8le qui contr\u00f4le et tire profit des navires de p\u00eache, contribuant \u00e0 dissuader la p\u00eache INN et \u00e0 combler les failles r\u00e9glementaires.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":69,"featured_media":74804,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_angie_page":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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